Asbestos is a hazardous material that is still present in many older buildings. Although it was once popular in construction, we now know that exposure carries serious health risks. That is why the Flemish government has set a clear goal: by 2040, Flanders must be asbestos-safe. This does not mean the complete removal of all asbestos, but rather an environment without any risk of exposure—a practical and well-thought-out approach.

  • An asbestos-safe environment means that there is no longer any risk of exposure to asbestos fibers. Because some applications—such as underground pipes or hard-to-reach structures—are difficult to remove, a realistic approach is taken:

    • Dangerous asbestos applications are removed

    • Other asbestos materials are safely managed and contained

  • By 2032, every building in Flanders built before 2001 must have an asbestos inventory. This inventory is prepared by a certified expert and collected in a central register. This way, both owners and authorities know exactly where hazardous materials are located and what condition they are in.

  • Priority is given to the applications that pose the greatest risk. Specifically:

    • By 2034, asbestos-cement roofs, facades, and gutters in public buildings must be removed.

    • Friable or brittle asbestos applications must also be removed.

    • By 2040, all asbestos materials in poor condition must be removed, regardless of the type of building.

    • During any renovation or maintenance work where asbestos becomes accessible, removal is mandatory.

  • The law is clear. Asbestos may no longer be:

    • Encapsulated or covered in new structures

    • Cleaned (for example, roofs or facades)

    • Used as a base for new construction

    Owners are responsible for safely managing asbestos in their buildings. This means regular inspections, avoiding risks, and timely removal.

  • The Flemish government provides guidance and support to help owners safely manage and remove asbestos:

    • Information and tools: Clear instructions, checklists, and protocols for identifying, handling, and removing asbestos.

    • Central asbestos register: All asbestos inventories are collected in a central database, making it easier to track hazardous materials.

    • Subsidies and financial support: Grants are available for removing asbestos, especially when combined with energy renovation measures.

    • Sector-specific guidance: Special advice for schools, hospitals, workplaces, and other public buildings.

    • Monitoring and enforcement: Authorities ensure that owners comply with deadlines and safety standards.

    This coordinated approach helps reduce risks, ensures safe management, and supports property owners in meeting legal obligations.